轫致辐射基本过程(英文)(影印版) 北京大学出版社 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

该书系的编者们在这方面下了很大工夫，对中国物理学科不同时期、不同分支的经典著作进行了系统的整理和收录。这项工作具有非常重要的学术意义和社会价值，不仅可以很好地保护和传承我国物理学的经典文献，充分发挥其应有的传世育人的作用，更能使广大物理学人和青年学子切身体会我国物理学研究的发展脉络和优良传统，真正领悟到老一辈科学家严谨求实、追求很好、博大精深的治学之美。豪格和纳克尔编著的《轫致辐射基本过程》是该系列之一。

Preface

Chapter 1. Introduction

1.1 General introduction

1.2 Short historical note

1.3 Notations and definitions

Chapter 2. Classical and semiclassical considerations on the bremsstrahlung process

2.1 Electron-nucleus bremsstrahlung

2.1.1 Screening effects

2.1.2 Bremsstrahlung linear polarization

2.1.3 Bremsstrahlung from transversely polarized electrons

2.2 Electron-electron bremsstrahlung

2.3 Weizsacker-Williams method of virtual quanta

Chapter 3. Theory of the elementary process of electron-nucleus bremsstrahlung

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Bremsstrahlung cross section

3.3 Born approximation (Bethe-Heitler formula)

3.3.1 Atomic screening

3.3.2 Nuclear recoil effects

3.3.3 Effects of nuclear structure

3.4 Approximations with the Sommerfeld-Maue wave function

3.4.1 Sommerfeld-Maue wave function

3.4.2 Spin formalism

3.4.3 Cross section

3.4.4 Nonrelativistic approximation

3.4.5 The short-wavelength limit

3.4.6 Approximation for the long-wavelength limit and for high

electron energies

3.4.7 Cross section in second Born approximation

3.5 Calculation using relativistic partial-wave expansions

3.5.1 Partial wave expansion

3.5.2 Calculations with a relativistic self-consistent-field potential

3.5.3 Calculation for a pure Coulomb potential

3.6 Spin-dependent cross section and bremsstrahlung asymmetry

3.7 Bremsstrahlung polarization

3.7.1 General polarization correlation

3.7.2 Linear polarization in Born approximation

3.7.3 Circular polarization from polarized electrons in

Born approximation

3.8 Radiative corrections to bremsstrahlung

Chapter 4. Experiments on the elementary process of electron-nucleus bremsstrahlung

4.1 Survey of experimental devices

4.2 Electron-photon coincidence experiments without regard to

polarization variables

4.2.1 Angular distributions of photons for fixed directions

of outgoing electrons

4.2.2 Angular distributions of electrons for fixed photon

directions

4.2.3 Energy distributions for fixed electron and photon

directions

4.2.4 Wide-angle bremsstrahlung experiments at very high

energies

4.3 Electron-photon coincidence experiments including polarization

variables

4.3.1 Linear polarization of bremsstrahlung emitted by

unpolarized electrons

4.3.2 Photon emission asymmetry of bremsstrahlung from

transversely polarized electrons

4.3.3 Further polarization correlations

4.4 Tagged photons

Chapter 5. Theory of the elementary process of electron-electron bremsstrahlung

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Kinematics

5.2.1 Center-of-mass system

5.2.2 Laboratory system

5.3 Cross section

5.3.1 Laboratory system

5.3.2 Center-of-mass system

5.3.3 Center-of-mass system of the outgoing electrons

5.4 Bremsstrahlung in the field of bound electrons

Chapter 6. Experiments on the elementary process of

electron-electron bremsstrahlung

6.1 Electron-photon coincidence experiments without regard to

polarization variables

6.1.1 Angular distribution of photons for fixed electron

direction

6.1.2 Energy distributions

6.2 Electron-photon coincidence experiments including polarization

variables

6.2.1 Linear polarization of electron-electron bremsstrahlung

emitted by unpolarized electrons

6.2.2 Further polarization correlations

Chapter 7. Integrated cross sections and further

bremsstrahlung processes

7.1 Integrated cross sections

7.2 Positron-nucleus bremsstrahlung

7.3 Electron-positron bremsstrahlung

7.4 Two-photon bremsstrahlung

7.5 Polarization bremsstrahlung

7.6 Crystalline targets: coherent bremsstrahlung

7.7 Bremsstrahlung from heavy particles

7.8 Bremsstrahlung in nuclear decays

7.8.1 Bremsstrahlung in β decay

7.8.2 Bremsstrahlung in orbital-electron capture

7.8.3 Bremsstrahlung in α decay

7.9 Bremsstrahlung in magnetic fields

7.9.1 Electron-nucleus bremsstrahlung in strong magnetic fields

7.9.2 Synchrotron radiation (magnetobremsstrahlung)

7.10 Stimulated bremsstrahlung

Conclusion

Appendix A Problems

Appendix B Squared matrix element of electron-electron

bremsstrahlung

Bibliography

Index

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书籍介绍

《中外物理学精品书系•引进系列:轫致辐射基本过程(影印版)》系内容丰富，涵盖面广，可读性强，其中既有对我国传统物理学发展的梳理和总结，也有对正在蓬勃发展的物理学前沿的全面展示；既引进和介绍了世界物理学研究的发展动态，也面向国际主流领域传播中国物理的优秀专著。